
What is chromate conversion, this blog is enough.
Chromate conversion is a kind of chemical conversion coating. When we put metal parts into the acidic chemical solution(contains chromate), the metal surface will form a thin coating. This coating does not react with most things, thereby it can improving corrosion resistance of substrate and enhancing coating adhesion.

Demystifying Surface Roughness Value: The Key to Functional Precision
Why Surface Roughness Matters
Surface roughness quantifies microscopic peaks and valleys on machined parts. It directly impacts:
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Functional Performance: Friction, wear, sealing, lubrication retention
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Aesthetics: Visual appearance and light reflection
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Manufacturing Cost: Finer finishes require additional operations (grinding, polishing)